Volume 15, Issue 19

  In this issue:



ULVAC Technologies Inc.
HELIOT 900 Leak Detector



SPI Supplies
Sample Preparation Equipment and Consumables



Ted Pella, Inc.
Microscopy Supplies and
Specimen Preparation Tools



MaterialsViews
Stay ahead in
Materials Science!



National
Electrostatics Corp.

Ion Beams, RBS, PIXE,
AMS, MeV Implant



JEOL USA, Inc.
CFEG S/TEM--
Unrivalled Raw Data



American Elements
Now Invent.™



CRAIC Technologies
Raman, UV-vis-NIR, Fluorescence, Polarization Microspectroscopy



Minus K Technology
Best Low-Frequency
Vibration Isolation



HORIBA Scientific
Most Advanced
Ellipsometry Solutions



Rigaku
SmartLab X-ray Diffractometer



FEI Company
Why Today’s Researchers Need Dynamic Characterization



International Business Technologies
Cost Effective, Targeted Research



Angstrom Engineering
Thin Film Deposition Equipment and Material



Pfeiffer Vacuum
HiPace® 300 M Magnetically Levitated Turbopumps



Bruker
Tribology, Optical Microscopy & AFM




IN FOCUS

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2015 MRS Fall Meeting

2015 MRS Fall Meeting—Register by Friday and Save

Planning to attend the 2015 MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit in Boston? Preregister now for discounted rates! After 5:00 pm (ET), tomorrow, registration rates will increase. Online registration will remain open until 9:00 am (ET) November 19.
Visit www.mrs.org/fall-2015-registration to register.

Preregistration Deadline: 5:00 pm (ET), Tomorrow, November 13

2015 MRS Fall Meeting

The FREE MRS Meeting App

All the information you need to have a successful and organized Fall Meeting can be found using the free MRS Meeting App. Full session descriptions, abstracts and event details are available right at your finger tip. Visit mrsfall.zerista.com to access the unique website on your laptop or desktop, or download the mobile app to your smart phone or tablet by searching “MRS Fall Meeting” on the app store.

Log in with your MRS username and password, then start planning your week!


Tuesday  |  December 1  |  A Day TUE Give

This #GivingTuesday, make the most of your giving by donating to the Materials Research Society Foundation. In just a few years, the Foundation has funded over 30 exciting grassroots outreach projects, professional and career development programs, postdoctoral support, diversity and inclusion initiatives, student activities and opportunities, and all MRS Awards. With your help, we can do more. Give to the causes you care about. Visit www.mrs.org/giving-tuesday to learn more about the good work the Foundation is doing, and how you can make a difference.

Help spread the Foundation mission—Join our social media campaign today!

awards

Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgia e Mineração (CBMM) Sponsors Strange Matter Green Earth

MRS is proud to announce CBMM as the first sponsor of Strange Matter Green Earth, a new international traveling materials science exhibition that will enable millions of people across the globe to explore ways in which advances in materials can lead to a more sustainable future. CBMM—the world's premier supplier of niobium and niobium technology—is recognized globally for environmental, community and technological leadership through a sustainable mission to transform a natural resource into solutions to build a better world.   

Visit www.mrs.org/strange-matter-green-earth to learn more about Strange Matter Green Earth.         

MATERIALS NEWS

Keep up with materials research news through MRS!
Materials360 Online  |  RSS feed  |  Twitter feed

Materials in Focus


Research Highlights: Perovskites
steel deformation The discovery of a rare property in perovskites has allowed researchers to rapidly grow centimeter-scale, good-quality single crystals of the material. Salts generally tend to dissolve more in a solvent when temperature increases. But a few research groups have independently found that the solubility of perovskites in certain solvents decreases with a rise in temperature, leading to the formation of single crystals in the solution at high temperatures.

Nano Focus: Large-scale graphene gas barrier sets new record
new implant Graphene has been widely heralded as a revolutionary material for making thin barrier membranes among various other applications, but the experimental realization of graphene as a gas barrier has been limited. Although many research articles make reference to graphene’s high barrier capabilities, very few experimental studies have verified this. “Everyone talks about it [graphene barriers], and nobody really questions the result. However, when you try to do it on a large scale, it doesn’t really work at all,” says researcher Christian Wirtz of Trinity College. That is, until now.

Biodegradable fluorescing nanostructures could create eco-friendly electronics
crumbling graphite Discarded electronic devices pile up in landfills with every new smartphone or television we buy. To lessen the environmental impact, scientists are working to develop electronics with biodegradable components. In a step toward this goal, researchers have now engineered biodegradable light-emitting nanostructures that could someday be used as the active layer in a biodegradable screen.

Bio Focus: Synthetic biomaterials advance stem cell engineering
extra electrons The complexity and dynamism of biological tissues present a myriad of challenges for understanding these living composites, and for re-building them to benefit human health. Fortunately, this biological complexity can also serve as a boon to biomedical engineers by offering multi-functional cellular workhorses that are already predisposed to perform unique tasks, such as stem cells. However, stem cells are so ripe with potential that a key challenge in tissue engineering is in learning how to direct stem cells to behave in predictable ways. Now, P. Chandra and S.-J. Lee of Wake Forest School of Medicine demonstrate how innovations in biomaterial design and synthesis can play a significant role in enabling improved platforms for stem cell engineering.

Tiny autonomous motors could scrub carbon dioxide from the ocean
bone substitute Researchers have made micrometer-sized particles that move autonomously through water, converting carbon dioxide into solid bicarbonate particles. The engineered nanoparticles, which are made of platinum, move in water through reactions with hydrogen peroxide, and use an enzyme to remove carbon dioxide. This appears to be a promising technique to reduce CO2 buildup in oceans that can cause detrimental ocean acidification.

Energy Focus: NMR reveals unexpected defects in lithium-ion battery electrodes
schwenzer If our batteries do not behave the way we expect, we have a problem. Such unpredictability can arise from many sources, including difficult-to-detect nanoscale defects in the materials of the batteries. Michaël Deschamps of the University of Orléans and the National Centre for Scientific Research, along with a team of researchers from France, detail their work to locate and characterize these defect structures in the electrodes of lithium-ion batteries.

Energy Focus: Observation of highest ever superconductivity transition temperature confirms conventional theory
venugopal Superconducting materials appear to provide a path to an extremely high efficiency electrical grid, more sensitive scientific instrumentation, and improved medical imaging devices. To achieve their full potential, however, a material that can superconduct at room temperatures is required. All current superconducting materials require very low temperatures.

Accurate textile-based wearable sensor inspired by Japanese kimono dyeing method
thermal trigger Wearable sensors have gained a lot of attention in recent years as potential tools to continuously and non-invasively monitor human health. One approach to creating such devices is to pattern conducting polymers directly onto textiles, but current techniques do not work well for thick, knitted textiles because they can only coat the surface of the fabrics.

People in Focus


Sir Richard H. Friend to Receive the Materials Research Society's Highest Honor
thermal trigger The 2015 Von Hippel Award, the Materials Research Society’s (MRS) highest honor, will be presented to Sir Richard H. Friend, Optoelectronics Group, Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge. Friend is being recognized “for pioneering research on highly original materials phenomena and device concepts, enabled by polymeric semiconducting materials, and imprinting an indelible influence on contemporary materials science and the new field of plastic electronics.”


Industry Focus


How Ford is innovating with materials science

Henry Ford would be proud that his namesake company is leading the automotive industry’s charge to work advanced materials into vehicles and high-tech systems into factories. It was the founder, after all, who in 1941 introduced the Soybean Car, the world’s first plastic people carrier.

Taking lessons in engineering from tuna

Nature, it seems, knows a lot more than we do—now marine researchers at Rolls-Royce are taking a quantum leap to discover what it can teach us. The bluefin tuna attains speeds of 110 kph yet its metabolism can only produce a couple of horsepower of thrust. A human-made equivalent would require more than 100 hp to match the tuna’s performance.


CORPORATE PARTNER—News


Dimension FastScan AFM

Come see what’s new on Bruker’s flagship scientific AFM platform at the 2015 MRS Fall Meeting. Learn how the Dimension FastScan with PeakForce Tapping unleashes the bandwidth to explore real-time changes in materials; helps jumpstart your 2D materials research; and achieves the highest resolution – Any time. Every time. Find out more about Bruker’s plans for the Fall Meeting in BOOTH #300.


CAMECA LEAP® Atom Probes: providing full insight into the nanostructures of materials

LEAP Atom Probes are the only instruments delivering 3D compositional imaging and analysis with near-atomic resolution, ppm sensitivity and high throughput. From steels and alloys to oxides and ceramics, semiconductors and the most sophisticaded nanotechnolology materials, today's most critical research fields are all covered by Atom Probe Tomography (APT), a technique already adopted by many elite materials science institutions across the world.

Request the full set of CAMECA LEAP application notes to learn how APT can assist you in your field of research.

A portion of the funds from the Corporate Partner Program supports the Materials Research Society Foundation®.


Policy Focus


BRICS nations sign “Moscow Declaration” for supporting multilateral science projects
The BRICS nations—Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa—have agreed for co-investment of resources for supporting multilateral Research and Development (R&D) Projects in mutually agreed areas, including nanotechnology, photonics, and renewable energy.

European Commission names seven researchers as its top science advisers
The naming of the panel marks the formal launch of the European Commission’s revamped system of independent scientific advice. Among the advisors is materials researcher Elvira Fortunato at NOVA University in Lisbon.

For more science policy news, follow @MaterialsSciPol


OF INTEREST TO THE MATERIALS COMMUNITY

Cycle for Science

Bicycling enthusiasts Elizabeth Case and Rachel Woods-Robinson literally put a new spin on social outreach. By pedaling the width of the country, they engaged hundreds of students along the way in enjoyment of science and appreciation of its potential to solve real-world problems. More

MIT Climate CoLab, in collaboration with Nike, launches new materials competition

In 2015, the global apparel industry is expected to produce more than 400 billion square meters of fabric per year. The greenhouse gas emissions for cotton, polyester, and leather make up a significant portion of the total emissions from materials in the apparel industry. This competition, called Materials Matter, seeks physical, social, and cultural innovations that could help transform the way we view, make, and use materials. More


MEETINGS UPDATE

Professional Development Opportunities at the 2015 MRS Fall Meeting

Several special events will be featured at the upcoming MRS Meeting in Boston. Below are just a few highlights. For a list of all Meeting activities, visit www.mrs.org/fall-2015-activities-events. To receive daily news from the Meeting, subscribe to the Meeting Scene.

Get Your Voice on the Table—Physical and Vocal Presence at the Meeting
Sunday, November 29  |  1:00 – 4:00 pm

Whether speaking in public, facilitating a discussion, or participating in a meeting, many accomplished scientists often find themselves not heard in the way that they had hoped. This workshop is designed to help participants identify their challenges and improve in three areas: body language, vocal skills, and their application to strategic action. Space is limited. Sign up by November 13 to secure a spot.

Essentials of Getting Your Work Published—I’ve Done My Research, Now What?
Sunday, November 29  |  5:00 – 6:30 pm

Whether you are a student preparing to publish your first paper, an early-career researcher hoping to polish your publishing skills, or if you just have questions about the publishing process, plan to attend this interactive “how to” session and learn the fundamentals of successful scientific publishing from MRS journal editors-in-chief.

Career Development Workshop
Tuesday, December 1  |  9:00 am – 4:00 pm
This workshop features four sessions sure to improve your career search: Developing Your 30-Second Value Statement (aka Your Elevator Pitch); Having the Right Stuff: Outstanding Resumes/CVs for Outstanding Career Opportunities in Academia and Industry; 10+ (Surprising!) Ways You Can Use LinkedIn to Advance Your Career and Profession; and Networking for Nerds/Network Yourself to a Great Career.

2015 MRS Fall Meeting Career Fair
Tuesday, December 1 – Thursday, December 3
The Career Fair is a rich resource for exciting career opportunities. You have the skills and knowledge that employers are searching for—they just need to find you. Join us at the Career Fair and meet them face-to face. Before the Meeting, upload your confidential resume and create your personal profile. All Career Fair activities are FREE to Job Seekers, but you must register to participate.

Critical Meeting Deadlines

2015 MRS Fall Meeting & Exhibit
November 29 - December 4, 2015
Boston, Massachusetts

exhibit opportunities available
PREREGISTRATION NOW OPEN Preregistration Deadline—November 13

8th International Conference of the African MRS
December 7-10, 2015
Accra, Ghana
ONLINE REGISTRATION
NOW OPEN
Online Registration Deadline
—November 20

2016 MRS Spring Meeting & Exhibit
March 28-April 1, 2016
Phoenix, Arizona

exhibit opportunities available

SAVE THE DATE
Preregistration Opens Mid-January

74th Device Research Conference (DRC 2016)
June 19-22, 2016
Newark, Delaware

exhibit opportunities available
SAVE THE DATE

58th Electronic Materials Conference
(58th EMC)
June 22-24, 2016
Newark, Delaware

exhibit opportunities available
CALL FOR PAPERS
Abstract Submission Deadline
—January 29, 2016

American Conference on Neutron Scattering
(ACNS 2016)
July 10-14, 2016
Long Beach, California

exhibit opportunities available
SAVE THE DATE

18th International Conference on Metal Organic Vapor Phase Epitaxy
(ICMOVPE-XVIII)
July 10-15, 2016
San Diego, California

exhibit opportunities available
CALL FOR PAPERS
Abstract Submission Deadline
—February 29, 2016
5th International Conference on Metal-Organic Frameworks & Open Framework Compounds
(MOF 2016)

September 11-15, 2016
Long Beach, California

exhibit opportunities available
SAVE THE DATE

International Workshop on Nitride Semiconductors
(IWN 2016)

October 2-7, 2016
Orlando, Florida

exhibit opportunities available
SAVE THE DATE

 

PUBLICATIONS UPDATE

Critical Publications Deadlines

NEW—MRS Communications Lecture
Call for nominations

Nomination deadline:
11/15/2015

MRS Advances—2015 MRS Fall Meeting
Submit your manuscript

Submission deadline:
11/19/2015

Journal of Materials Research—Focus Issues for 2017
Call for Proposals

Submission deadline:
12/1/2015

July 2016 - Journal of Materials Research 31(13)
Advances and Challenges in Carbon-based Tribomaterials

Submission deadline:
12/1/2015

October 2016 - Journal of Materials Research 31(19)
Reinventing Boron Chemistry for the 21st Century

Submission deadline:
3/1/2016


JUST PUBLISHED

MRS Communications

September 2015, Volume 5, Issue 3

Google PlayiTunes

Polymer films of nanoscale thickness: linear chain and star-shaped macromolecular architectures
Peter F. Green, Emmanouil Glynos and Bradley Frieberg

Suppressing crystallization in solution-processed thin films of organic semiconductors
Jes B. Sherman, Chien-Yang Chiu, Ryan Fagenson, Guang Wu, Craig J. Hawker and Michael L. Chabinyc

On the rotational alignment of graphene domains grown on Ge(110) and Ge(111)
P.C. Rogge, M.E. Foster, J.M. Wofford, K.F. McCarty, N.C. Bartelt and O.D. Dubon

Call for Nominations! New MRS Communications Lecture

The new MRS Communications Lecture recognizes excellence in materials research through work published in MRS Communications. The lead author of the chosen outstanding paper will be invited to present a lecture about the related research at the 2016 MRS Spring Meeting. Visit www.mrs.org/mrc-lecture for more information.

Nomination Deadline—November 15, 2015

Get your free Android App or iOS App for MRS Communications for full mobile access to this journal.

     

MRS Bulletin
Follow @MRSBulletin

Mesoscale materials, phenomena, and functionality
November 2015

Google PlayiTunes

The mesoscale domain, where atomic granularity, quantization of energy, and simplicity of structure and function give way to continuous matter and energy, complex structures, and composite functionalities, represents a new scientific frontier. The articles in this issue of MRS Bulletin explore some of the hallmarks of mesoscale science and highlight current and new research directions. On the cover is a mesoscale-structured lightweight honeycomb architecture created by 3D printing of a fiber-reinforced epoxy ink, where the structures at different length scales can be controlled.

Progress in mesoscale science
J.L. Sarrao and G.W. Crabtree, Guest Editors

Mesoscale magnetism and superconductivity
Ali C. Basaran, Javier E. Villegas, J.S. Jiang, Axel Hoffmann, and Ivan K. Schuller

Composite epitaxial thin films: A new platform for tuning, probing, and exploiting mesoscale oxides
J.L. MacManus-Driscoll, A. Suwardi, and H. Wang

Printing mesoscale architectures
Jordan R. Raney and Jennifer A. Lewis

MRS Bulletin will present a free webinar on mesoscale materials, phenomena, and functionality on Wednesday, November 18.

Advertise in MRS Bulletin.

Journal of Materials Research

November 2015, Volume 30, Issue 21

Access is now free to MRS members

A selection of papers:

Setting up a nanolab inside a transmission electron microscope for two-dimensional materials research
Yuting Shen and Litao Sun

Synthesis and texturization processes of (super)-hydrophobic fluorinated surfaces by atmospheric plasma
J. Hubert, J. Mertens, T. Dufoura1, N. Vandencasteele, F. Reniers, P. Viville, R. Lazzaroni, M. Raes and H. Terryn

Kerfless exfoliated thin crystalline Si wafers with Al metallization layers for solar cells
Raphael Niepelt, Jan Hensen, Verena Steckenreiter, Rolf Brendel and Sarah Kajari-Schöder

Advertise in JMR.  
   

MRS Online Proceedings Library Archive

Visit the MRS Online Proceedings Library Archive and read about the research presented at recent MRS Meetings. Access is free to MRS members.

 

From Volume  1718, 2014 MRS Fall Meeting,
Symposium B, Multifunctional Polymeric and Hybrid Materials  

Branched amphiphilic polysulfides: influence of macromolecular architecture on self-assembly and oxidation responsiveness
Richard d’Arcy and Nicola Tirelli

Thermally Controlled Shape-Memory Investigations of Nanocomposites Based on Oligo(ω-pentadecalactone) and Magnetic Nanoparticles Acting as Crosslinks
M. Yasar Razzaq, M. Behl and A. Lendlein

From Volume 1720, 2014  MRS Fall Meeting,
Symposium D – Materials and Concepts for Biomedical Sensing  

Digital Detection of Nanoparticles: Viral Diagnostics and Multiplexed Protein and Nucleic Acid Assays
M. S. Ünlü

SCIENCE AS ART

nebula

Carbon Space Nebula
by Nina Heidary
Technische Universität Berlin, Germany

Scanning Electron Microscopy image taken of porous carbon spheres used as a platform for bio-fuel cell applications.

A finalist in the Science as Art competition at the 2015 MRS Spring Meeting

Copyright for all Science as Art images belongs to the Materials Research Society.
To request permission to re-use the images, please contact Anita Miller.


EDITOR'S CHOICE VIDEO

Engineered nanomaterials in aerospace

Aerospace applications have historically been a driver of advanced materials, from reinforced carbon-carbon thermal protection systems of space reentry vehicles to advanced metal alloy turbine blades. It still presents some unique challenges that can be met only by the application of engineered nanomaterials, as explored in the October issue of MRS Bulletin.

NEW PRODUCTS FOCUS

New Night Vision Test System


Based on our expertise gained through serving our customers for over 40 years, G&H Instruments is pleased to introduce the new and improved OL 770-NVS Night Vision Display Test and Measurement System, a complete solution for measurement of NVG-compatible lighting and displays.  With all of the features of the original system, the new 770-NVS allows for NVIS compatible testing of Tungsten backlit devices without the need for additional filters and system calibrations.  

Contact: [email protected] or 407-422-3171

 
New Smart Infrared Loop Sterilizer


The SteriMax Smart from WLD-TEC is ideal for all laboratories, anaerobic environments and safety cabinets. This innovative Sterilizer uses specifically focused infrared light which generates an IR hotspot for sterilizing inoculating loops at a temperature of 750° to 1000°C in only 5 to 10 seconds immediately and without any preheating.

Contact: [email protected] or 310-666-7385

To suggest items for inclusion in Industry News and New Products Focus,
please contact Mary Kaufold at 724-779-
2755.

 

ABOUT MATERIALS360®

Materials360 is edited by Judy Meiksin, News Editor, and produced by Joe Yzquierdo, Electronic Communications Assistant, Materials Research Society.

Not a current MRS member? It's never too late to join or renew!

This e-mail may be forwarded to anyone interested. We welcome reproduction of the content of this e-mail electronically or in print with credit and acknowledgement of MRS as follows:
© Reproduced with permission of the Materials Research Society (MRS) [www.mrs.org]

© Materials Research Society, 2015. All rights reserved.