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• Composition & Microstructure
  • Bulk Techniques
    • acoustic emission
    • activation analysis
    • calorimetry
    • deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS)
    • differential thermal analysis (DTA)
    • electron spin resonance
    • gas chromatography
    • Mössbauer effect
    • Mouml;ssbauer effect
    • nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
    • neutron scattering
    • porosimetry
    • scanning acoustic microscopy (SAM)
    • spectroscopy
    • thermogravimetric analysis (TGA)
    • x-ray diffraction (XRD)
    • x-ray tomography
  • Chemical Element
    • H
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  • Features
    • additives
    • chemical composition
    • crystallographic structure
    • defects
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    • interatomic arrangements
    • interface
    • macromolecular structure
    • microstructure
    • molecular weight
    • morphology
    • nanostructure
    • porosity
    • second phases
    • shape memory
    • texture
    • twins
  • Material Type
    • carbon dioxide
    • compound
    • nanoscale
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    • clathrates
    • crystalline
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      • inorganic hybrid materials
    • III-V
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    • metal
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    • cellular (material type)
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    • geologic
    • intercalated
    • methane
    • nitride
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    • steel
    • inorganic
    • Water
    • biomimetic
    • cement & concrete
    • glass
    • mesoscale
    • microscale
    • perovskites
    • quantum materials
    • responsive
    • 2D materials
    • metamaterial
  • Near Surface Techniques
    • electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS)
    • scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM)
    • transmission electron microscopy (TEM)
    • ion beam analysis
    • infrared (IR) spectroscopy
    • Raman spectroscopy
    • nano-indentation
    • scanning tunneling microscopy (STM)
    • surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
    • x-ray reflectivity
    • Auger electron spectroscopy (AES)
    • electron microprobe
    • extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)
    • Rutherford Backscattering (RBS)
    • x-ray fluorescence
    • atom probe microscopy
    • atom probe tomography
    • field ion microscopy
  • Surface Techniques
    • scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
    • scanning probe microscopy (SPM)
    • secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS)
    • x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)
    • RHEED
    • optical metallography
    • ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS)
    • mass spectroscopy
• Non-technical
  • Society
    • sustainability
    • environment
    • material availability
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  • Education
    • education
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  • Government Interactions
    • government policy and funding
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    • economics
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• Performance
  • Computing
    • data
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  • Functionality
    • catalytic
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    • electronic material
    • energetic material
    • energy generation
    • semiconducting
    • optoelectronic
    • photovoltaic
    • energy storage
    • thermoelectric
    • ion-exchange material
    • storage
    • absorbent
    • efficiency
    • ferroelectric
    • ferromagnetic
    • magnetic
    • structural
    • dopant
    • waste management
    • lifecycle
    • microelectro-mechanical (MEMS)
    • barrier layer
    • dielectric
    • display
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    • microelectronics
    • optical
    • passivation
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    • laser
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    • environmentally protective
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    • aerospace
    • extreme environment
    • functional
    • microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)
    • nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS)
    • photonic
    • plasmonic
    • purification
    • tunable
  • Functionality
    • thermoelectric
  • Material Form
    • film
    • nanostructure
    • crystal
    • amorphous
    • coating
    • core
      • shell
    • filamentary
    • layered
    • particulate
    • powder
    • liquid crystal
    • polycrystal
    • fiber
    • colloid
    • biofilm
    • cellular (material form)
    • mixture
    • aerogel
    • core/shell
    • foam
    • fractal
    • liquid
    • paste
    • slurry
    • zeolite
    • complex
    • fabric
    • flexible
    • heterogenous
    • heterostructure
    • hierarchical
    • hybrid
    • membrane
    • metal-organic framework (MOF)
    • molecular
    • quantum dot
    • stretchable
    • synthetic
    • supramolecular
    • topological
  • Theory
    • simulation
    • kinetics
    • modeling
• Properties
  • Chemical
    • corrosion
    • surface chemistry
    • ion-solid interactions
    • adsorption
    • reactivity
    • adhesion
  • Magnetic
    • magnetic properties
    • magnetooptic
    • magnetoresistance (magnetic)
  • Mechanical
    • fracture
    • ductility
    • strength
    • toughness
    • tribology
    • elastic properties
    • stress
      • strain relationship
    • superplasticity
    • hardness
    • viscoelasticity
    • embrittlement
    • fatigue
    • internal friction
    • stress/strain relationship
  • Radiation
    • luminescence
    • optical properties
    • radiation effects
    • photoemission
    • holography
  • Thermal
    • thermal conductivity
    • thermal stresses
    • specific heat
    • Debye temperature
    • vapor pressure
    • thermodynamics
  • Transport
    • dielectric properties
    • diffusion
    • electrical properties
    • electronic structure
    • electron-phonon interactions
    • photoconductivity
    • absorption
    • Hall effect
    • thermoelectricity
    • electromigration
    • thermionic emission
    • ablation
    • ferroelectricity
    • magnetoresistance (transport)
    • metal-insulator transition
    • photoreflectance
    • acoustic
    • field emission
    • fracto-emission
    • piezoresponse
    • thermally stimulated current
    • osmosis
• Synthesis & Processing
  • Assembly
    • cluster assembly
    • self-assembly
    • bonding
    • soldering
    • biological synthesis (assembly)
    • biomimetic (assembly)
    • powder metallurgy
    • brazing
    • cold isostatic pressing (CIP)
    • hot isostatic pressing (HIP)
    • hot pressing
    • infiltration (assembly)
    • solvent casting
    • welding
  • Chemical Reaction
    • chemical reaction
    • intercalation
    • environmentally benign
    • chemical synthesis
    • chemical vapor deposition (CVD) (chemical reaction)
    • hydrogenation
    • laser-induced reaction
    • oxidation
      • annealing
    • plasma-enhanced CVD (PECVD) (chemical reaction)
    • pyrolysis
    • solution deposition
    • surface reaction
    • photochemical
    • electrochemical synthesis
    • combinatorial synthesis
    • biological synthesis (chemical reaction)
    • biomimetic (chemical reaction)
    • infiltration (chemical reaction)
    • sol-gel
    • spray pyrolysis
    • carbonization
    • chemical substitution
    • combustion synthesis
    • combustion synthesis (SHS)
    • flame synthesis
    • hydrothermal
    • reactive ball milling
  • Deposition
    • atomic layer deposition
    • chemical vapor deposition (CVD) (deposition)
    • electrodeposition
    • epitaxy
    • ink-jet printing
    • ion plating
    • plasma-enhanced CVD (PECVD) (deposition)
    • plating
    • screen printing
    • spray deposition
    • sputtering
    • vapor phase epitaxy (VPE)
    • ion-beam assisted deposition
    • ion-implantation
    • liquid-phase epitaxy (LPE)
    • lithography (deposition)
    • physical vapor deposition (PVD)
    • plasma deposition
    • molecular beam epitaxy (MBE)
    • metalorganic deposition
    • Vapor Phase Epitaxy (VPE)
    • 3D printing
    • additive manufacturing
  • Growth
    • crystal growth
    • nucleation & growth
    • zone melting
    • flux growth
  • Removal
    • laser ablation
    • lithography (removal)
    • reactive ion etching
    • attrition
    • laser decomposition
    • machining
    • purification
    • spray-drying
    • freeze drying
    • zone refining
    • focused ion beam (FIB)
  • Transformation
    • recycling
    • annealing
    • casting
    • directional solidification
    • electron irradiation
    • laser annealing
    • phase transformation
    • powder processing
    • sintering
    • polymerization
    • ion-beam processing
    • densification
    • extrusion
    • microwave heating
    • neutron irradiation
    • rapid solidification
    • CMP
    • cold working
    • cryomilling
    • firing
    • forging
    • mechanical alloying
    • phase equilibria
    • shock loading
    • crystallization
    • CMP (chemical mechanical processing)